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Methyl formate

English name Methyl formate
CAS RN 107-31-3
EINECS 203-481-7
Molecular formula C2H4O2
Molecular weight 60.05
Properties Colorless liquid, volatile, fragrant.
Melting point -99℃
Boiling point 31.5℃
Relative density 0.9742
Refractive index 1.3433
Flash point -19℃
Solubility Solubility in water 30.4 g / 100 ml (20 ° C). Miscible with ethanol, soluble in ether and methanol.
Use Used as a raw material for acetate fiber, DMF, a solvent for pesticide carbendazim insecticide, used as a curing agent in phenolic resin, and used as a fumigant for fruits and various types of tobacco.
Structural formula
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